Wireless Networks

When you set up a wireless network in your home or business it is important to secure the connection.  A Secured Network allows only authorized people to use your internet connection and access information on your network.  A Unsecured Network allows anyone near your home who has a wireless device to be able to use your internet connection to connect to the internet as well as access information on your network.

If you have an unsecured wireless network in your home, anyone in close proximity can monitor your online activities. Depending on how your home network is configured, someone could even gain full access to your computer’s hard drive over an unsecured wireless network.

Aside from the risk of people being able to gain access to your computer through an unsecured wireless network, your neighbors could sponge off of your Internet connection. This would not only deprive you of bandwidth that you are paying for, but if your neighbor conducted some illegal activity while online, it could be traced back to your network.

If your setting up a wireless network the link below contains some useful information and instructions that can aid in setting up a secure wireless network.

 

Microsoft Wireless Network Setup

 

What is Encryption

By far the most important thing that you can do to secure your wireless network is to use encryption. Almost every wireless access point has some type of encryption mechanism built in. Most older access points offer WEP encryption, and newer access points offer a choice between WEP and WPA.

 

WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), a security protocol for wireless local area networks. WEP aims to provide security by encrypting data over radio waves so that it is protected as it is transmitted from one end point to another.  Basically you are adding a password to your internet access so someone has to know the password to access your wireless network.   However, it has been found that WEP is not as secure as once believed. WEP is used at the two lowest layers of the OSI model (Open System Interconnection Model) - the data link and physical layers; it therefore does not offer end-to-end security.  Most new devices offer WPA which was invented to take the place of WEP due to its obvious security flaws.

 

WPA (WIFi Protected Access), a more secure form of encryption than its predecessor WEP. WPA operates using more layers of the OSI model making it true end-to-end security.  Protecting everything from Data Sent and Data Received to Information processed on and stored within your personal network.  If the option is available always choose WPA encryption over WEP to create a more secured network.